Types of Industrial Valves & Applications Industrial Valves

14 Jan.,2025

 

A valve is a electro-mechanical device that regulates, controls, or directs the flow of a fluid by opening, closing, or partially obstructing fluid flow.


What is Valves?

A valve is a electro-mechanical device that regulates, controls, or directs the flow of a fluid by opening, closing, or partially obstructing fluid flow.

Is it sound bit complicated? Ok, let me further simplified this.  A valve is a mechanical device used to controls the flow and pressure of the fluid within a system or process.  So basically, it controls the flow & pressure.

There are many Industrial Valve manufacturers available across the global. They produce various types of industrial ex stock valves, each has been designed with unique features and applications.

Valves & Applications

  • Ball Valves
  • Butterfly Valves
  • Gate Valves

Ball Valves :

As the name signifies, the ball valves is a kind of industrial valve that use a ball to control and navigate the flow in a pipeline. Ball valves are basically used to control the flow and pressure in gas distribution systems and for reducing the pressure connections with gas storage. These valves act as an helping mechanism for food and oil processing industries.

They are also commonly found in flowing systems on ships, fire safe protection services and in chlorine manufacturing industries. Ball valves Suppliers states that, these valves can be used in a variety of applications and markets such as gas processing, transmission and storage, industrial, and etc.

Advantages

  • Easy to operate and regulates the flow within a second.
  • Compact and low-maintenance design that requires no lubrication.
  • Poor throttling characteristics that can cause the seat of a ball valve to easily erode.
  • Leak-proof services &  Multi-way design flexibility

 Applications

  • Ball Valves are mainly used for flow and pressure controlling purposes and it acts as an shut off for corrosive fluids, slurries, normal liquid and gases.
  • Ball Valves are used in oil,natural gas industries, manufacturing sectors, chemical storage, and even for residential uses.

Butterfly Valves :

Butterfly Valves are designed to regulate the flow and limit the control capability. It is a valve in which the obturator rotates about an axis at right angles to the flowing direction, and the flow surpasses around the obturator in the open position. Butterfly valves thin profile in between the flanges makes them lighter in weight and creates a small install foot print

Butterfly valves Suppliers states that, these valves are used for broad range of applications  like water supply, wastewater treatment, fire protection and gas supply, also in chemical and oil industries, in fuel handling systems, power generation etc.

Advantages

  • Configured to operate electronically, manually or pneumatically.
  • Very accurate, which is very helpful for industrial applications.
  • Can be installed or removed without pipe system dislocation

Applications

  • Butterfly valves can be used in wastewater plants, power plants, and in process plants for shut-off  the regulating and isolating service, and are especially popular in very large diameter pipelines.
  • Also used in pharmaceutical, chemical, and food processing
  • They are used for corrosive liquids at low temp and pressure.

Gate Valves

Gate valves are devices typically used in the wider sections of pipes to control the flow of liquids. They can be designed with rising stems or non-rising stems, solid wedges, flexible wedges, or with split wedges.

Gate valves Suppliers divided the gate valve types into two main types: Parallel and wedge-shaped valves.

Furthermore so-called gate valves are the common types of valves used in industries such as textiles, power generation, refineries, petrochemical plants, shipbuilding, food plants, the chemical industry and paper factories.

Advantages

  • Gate valves contain very low friction loss
  • They provide laminar flow, a pressure loss is minimum
  • Suitable to use in high temperature and pressure conditions.

Applications

  • It allows materials being transported to flow in a straight line with nothing blocking its flow.
  • Gate valves are especially advantageous when they are used to halt the flow of liquids, when the partial flow cause irrevocable damage to pipe lines and systems.

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