Are disposable vinyl gloves safe for people who are allergic to latex? Are vinyl gloves latex free? The answer is yes, but there are other important concerns you need to be aware of.
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In this vinyl gloves guide, we will answer these two questions and provide more details about other matters to consider before making your next purchase.
With the rise of latex allergies, it is important to find the right type of hand protection to keep you and others around you safe. It is so critical to your health that a law was passed by the Federal Food and Drug Administration requiring all medical devices to include a statement on the label that says, &#;Caution: This Product Contains Natural Rubber Latex Which May Cause Allergic Reactions.&#;
A serious reaction to latex can be prevented if you choose the right type of gloves to use. This is one of many reasons why vinyl is a popular choice among the full array of disposable glove options.
Disposable vinyl exam gloves are a good alternative for people with latex allergies. In some cases, they are a superior option. Vinyl gloves are ideal because they are latex-free and usually the cheapest.
They offer a variety of protective features when handling non-hazardous materials. This makes them an excellent option in the food and beverage industry. They are also a common choice in many household and commercial applications that require routine donning and removal. This includes professions such as hairstyling, house cleaning, assisted living work, washing, maintenance, and food preparation.
Besides being highly affordable, they are great for low-risk tasks for a short period of time. They are suitable for use as a protective barrier against detergents, dyes, and low-risk bodily fluids.
An allergic reaction to vinyl gloves is almost non-existent. Instances of an allergy to vinyl gloves are very uncommon. Those who do complain about some type of reaction are really experiencing a skin irritation, called contact urticaria, caused by a lack of ventilation inside the glove.
Contact Urticaria is a simple skin irritation that is very mild and temporary. Using fabric liners that absorb sweat can help prevent the problem. They can either be built into the glove or worn as a separate layer underneath. This thickens the overall hand defense, reducing mobility and finger dexterity.
Vinyl gloves are waterproof. Any type of sealed glove will make your hands sweat after being worn for a length of time. The moisture from perspiration and heat gets trapped inside the glove. This causes the skin to become irritated making it uncomfortable.
Protein-free and latex-free
Inexpensive
Good for short-term, low-risk tasks around low-level chemicals
Have anti-static properties
Vinyl gloves are made from a synthetic rubber latex that is petroleum-based. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and plasticizers are the synthetic latex material used in the production of vinyl disposable gloves. It lacks naturally occurring proteins present in natural rubber latex.
What is important to remember is that not all allergic reactions to wearing gloves are caused by latex. Other chemical additives in gloves may cause allergic reactions or irritant contact dermatitis in the person wearing them.
Overall, they are safe to use in the workplace where latex allergies may be present. They do not run the risk of allergic reactions associated with natural rubber latex (NRL) gloves. Furthermore, vinyl gloves have a longer shelf life because they are synthetic and non-biodegradable.
Even though vinyl gloves are typically the cheapest option saving you money, great for simple tasks not involving strong chemicals, and latex-free, there are a few other important things to consider.
One big disadvantage of vinyl gloves is minor protection. They are not meant to be worn for long periods of time and offer little in chemical resistance. In general, the fit is loose and less flexible than their latex and nitrile counterparts. This may make them feel uncomfortable since the fit is not as snug, especially if your hands have been sweating.
Hazardous substances should not be handled with this type of glove because of the low resistance to chemicals and high propensity to leakage. Reports indicate that after about an hour of wearing the gloves, they will begin to leak. The substances you are handling may leak through the vinyl glove barrier.
Less durable
Limited chemical protection
Less resistant to biomedical exposure and micro-organisms
Can tear easily
Looser fit
Non-biodegradable
Vinyl gloves are used fr similar tasks as latex or nitrile gloves. They are widely used in all food service sectors, research facilities, clinics, and everyday household tasks.
Food processing and meal preparation
Dentistry, medical, cosmetics, and beauty
Janitorial and housekeeping services
They can be found anywhere there is a need for cleanliness and where there is a low risk of contact with bodily fluids that could cause infection.
Cleaning tasks in food preparation areas
Low-risk personal care process tasks for hands and fingers
Light-duty janitorial, housekeeping and maintenance work
Machinery assembly and low maintenance work
They are ideally suited for restaurant work and other uses that necessitate some protection but do not necessarily require a high level of dexterity or tactile accuracy.
They should be used whenever your hands may be exposed to less toxic liquids, disinfectants, detergents, dust, mild cleansers or other light chemicals. They are also safe to use around food.
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Conduct a risk management assessment to calculate the level of risk and the appropriate level of protection.
Select and fit gloves for the task to be performed. If your hands are extremely sweaty, consider using a liner glove or practice double-gloving with an antimicrobial glove underneath. Wearing a glove or liner underneath in a different color will also help you notice punctures and tears quicker.
Yes, but keep all other concerns discussed in this vinyl gloves guide in mind as well. In conclusion, vinyl gloves are great for the public or anyone who only needs some protection but not a lot of dexterity. In general, they don't provide enough chemical resistance, but they are a good choice to use while trying to keep your hands clean.
By the way, did you know that we carry powder free vinyl exam gloves? We also carry the bestselling powder free black vinyl gloves and powder free blue vinyl gloves in all sizes. Take advantage of our one-stop shop to get everything you need.
If you are unsure whether vinyl is the right type of glove material for you, read the vinyl vs nitrile gloves guide and vinyl vs latex gloves guide.
Find the Right Disposable Glove for the Job
Disposable gloves developed because of needs in the medical industry, where the tool matured and refined into what we know today. In recent years, attention has expanded to include disposable gloves for industrial safety applications, such as automotive repair, food processing and service, and janitorial/sanitation. Exam gloves however, have found many uses beyond medical and dental offices, such as tattoo, piercing and beauty salons.
The industrial market is the fastest-growing sector, with nitrile glove improvements, such as raised diamond texture and heavy-duty thickness, being important game changers. Vinyl provides a versatile, economical alternative, but offers a lesser degree of protection. Latex is the former industry leader that has slipped in popularity over concerns about allergies.
As awareness for worker protection needs spreads around the globe, and demands for safer operation conditions increase, the disposable glove business will continue to experience increasing levels of growth.
Choose the Right Material
Nitrile
Nitrile gloves are stronger than latex or vinyl, with three times the puncture resistance, plus more abrasion and chemical resistance, than latex. Additionally, they have a longer shelf life than natural latex rubber.
These gloves have the fit, feel, and comfort of latex, without the allergy concerns.
Preferred for automotive, manufacturing, janitorial, plumbing, painting, chemical, industrial, and food processing uses. Nitrile gloves are manufactured in industrial and exam grades.
Latex
Superior dexterity, comfort, and fit are the standout traits of latex gloves. It offers the highest elasticity, resilience, flexibility, and tactile sensitivity.
Concerns over latex allergies have reduced its popularity. Likewise, potential reactions range from skin irritation to anaphylaxis, a possibly life-threatening condition. Therefore, more organizations are opting for nitrile to avoid this risk. A number of states have banned its use in food contact.
Washing the gloves in a chlorinated solution during manufacturing can reduce latex proteins. Latex gloves are manufactured in industrial and exam grades.
Vinyl
Vinyl gloves have a smooth texture with a roomy fit that is looser than latex or nitrile. They are the lowest puncture resistance, but the most economical, of the three materials.
These lightweight gloves deliver dependable barrier protection against most cleaning solutions and common chemicals. They are not recommended for harsh or petroleum-based chemicals.
A value-forward option for applications where frequent glove changes are required. Popular in food service, janitorial, and beauty & salon use. Vinyl Gloves are manufactured in industrial and exam grades.
Choose the Right Thickness
Glove thickness is usually expressed in mils. Gloves of 3 mils or less are suited for jobs that do not require strong protection from chemicals or hazardous materials. Gloves in the 5- to 6-mil range are dependable for a variety of applications, from cleaning and janitorial use to heavier automotive or industrial needs involving tools and machinery. Gloves 8 mils and above are rated for heavy-duty use.
Choose the Right Grade
Gloves are inspected and rated for either industrial or medical and exam use. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration is responsible for regulating gloves by their minimum barrier protection, strength, and Acceptable Quality Level (AQL), the latter being related to the product&#;s freedom from pinholes during water testing. A lower AQL number represents a higher-quality&#;and more expensive&#;exam-grade glove. Exam gloves may be used for industrial applications, but not vice versa.
Align with Your Job & Budget
For lightweight applications such as janitorial, food service, beauty & salon, or automotive detailing, 3-mil gloves are usually sufficient. Thinner gloves cost less but are better suited for frequent glove changes. Nitrile and latex gloves cost more than vinyl, which offers great value.
For medium-weight applications such as industrial use or working with tools and machinery, gloves in the 5- to 6-mil range are appropriate. They are more durable and offer stronger barrier protection.
Heavy-duty applications, such as automotive repair, require gloves of 8 mils or thicker. These gloves often come with raised diamond texture for improved grip, and the thickness. Meaning fewer rips or tears, these gloves are made for extended durations of use. Due to the durability users normally go through fewer gloves over the course of a shift.
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