Thanks Obritten for this sample!
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XZH Jingmai
7.3g, simple syrup water, 212 f, 100mL gaiwan
dry leaf: light smoke, hay, tinge of medicinal
1x 10s rinse
wet leaf: light smoke, heavy on dried fruits
5s: thickened texture. light upfront w/ vegetal hint, and a crisp sweetness on aftertaste.
8s: stronger. touch of bitter, sweet aftertaste. A darker hint in background.
10s: smoky and hit of bitter. Aftertaste is slightly floral & creamy in away. Slight medicinal touch & nutty in a sort of way as well.
10s: still sort of sharp + crisp sugary aftertaste.
13s: sharp initially, with undertones of a honeyed sweetness. Lasting dried fruit in aftertaste.
16s: lighter in sharpness, with a fruity, pineapple-like note in aftertaste that lingers. A sort of medicinal hint in immediate taste.
20s. light smoky medicinal w/ slight bitter note. Aftertaste has a slight herbal component to it, ringed by edges of sweetness.
25s: lightened medicinal. slight crisp on aftertaste.
30s: similar, lightened. A slight woody note present upfront.
35s: like water but add light wood & some florals. Maybe a hint of mushroom.
45s: A sweeter medicinal.
1 min.: light w/ some fruit + an edge.
2 min.: only a light woody note remaining.
thermos overnight: light bitter & woody. Decent aftertaste, though much lightened.
a bit relaxing. Was tired when brewing, and the tea didnt really add to the energy, though the caffeine is certainly present since I woke up several times throughout the night. Whatever cha qi is, chemical composition of water seems to affect it to a fair extent. Why is it that people have noted that its not always noticeable unless you pay attention? Is it that its not present in most teas, that its not getting extracted, or that its there and were confusing the effects for something else? All of the above? How does subtlety, depth, and perception of effect contribute? In my 9-5 this summer, were all heavily invested in the reproducibility of experiments (and sometimes I have nightmares about triplicate and standard error measurements). That carries over to my hobbies sometimes, so I can be overly meticulous in noting specific parameters instead of going with the flow, as it were. Neither approach has inherent flaws, but I wish there was better characterizing of it all, despite some inherent subjectivity involved.
Because Ive never had a consistently good sleep schedule (a work in progress until who knows when), I cant ever seem to totally separate calming effect of tea from just taking time to brew in detail and being tired enough from just slowing down or just really enjoying a tea (particular oolongs Ive had in the past come to mind). In my memory though, the s Liu Bao from Three Bears, YQH Jinhao Chawang, and this tea are the only ones Ive tried that seem to have an effect thats not wholly attributable to caffeine. This tea has had the lightest effect of the three, but present nonetheless. Ive been reflecting as the other day I was reading a note for the s LB wherein another reviewer noticed feeling really calm, and I realized thats something I noted as well in my original review. At the time, I thought it was merely just the taste and my own quirks in preferences for silly novelties like having teas older than I am, and that was the first time I had considered that I mightve experienced cha qi without knowing. The YQH Jinhao Chawang is inherently quite an interesting tea, in that my sample seemed to have preserved much of the florals despite the age, but looking back, I dont think my reaction was just to the taste alone.
Since only a minority of reviews note ratios and infusion times (its tedious and clogs up the review, I get it), its hard to know if my experiences are just due to not leafing heavily enough (which seems unlikely? Im not brave enough to do 1:10 quite yet, and the caffeine youd get from that is borderline overboard, at least to continue sustainably without developing /too/ much tolerance), or if Im just dense (which could certainly be the case, but I also reserve a healthy level of skepticism for the reviewers who experience face-melting cha qi in just about every single review they leave). I dont have any answers, but hope that as the Western puer scene continues to expand, that well start finding them!
If you want to learn more, please visit our website xzh.
Stamp collecting in the puerh world means buying single cakes of a bunch of different teas. The appeal is obvious. A cake is a decent quantity of tea, especially for a single person, and you can chisel a little at a time to drink while it slowly ages. Its also not a strategy Im personally when put to its extreme and I try to avoid stamp collecting tendencies. I sometimes think of what Ill be drinking in 10-15 years. Having a hundred single cakes where Ive consumed 10-40 grams each feels daunting in a bad way.. Its also quite easy to spend a lot of money with a little bit of this and a little bit of that and accumulate decades of puerh. Spending a lot of money and having a lot of single cakes may appeal to some people. For me it does not.
When it comes to buying more expensive tea, I think stamp collecting strategy can make more sense. At a certain point it is just not possible to buy very much of a tea due to a price. For the weekend warrior gong-fu maniacs stamp collecting may work out just fine.
The Tale of Two QB Sessions
Ive had the special privilege to drink the 88 QB twice. My first experience was in the evening during a trip to Hong Kong in with my wife and a couple Hong Kong tea hobbyists. It was after a series of exceedingly strongly brewed teas from the turn of the 21st century.. Brewing it for us was exceedingly generous and the 88 QB was undoubtedly interesting and strong. I noted some of the basic profile including the huigan but if Im speaking honestly I dont remember a ton more. I knew what we were drinking and Id been drinking for a few years, but given the context there was a lot of nuance to the tea that was lost.
My second encounter was a solo session on my own half a year latter. The tea session was prepared in advance with low TDS water and ample time. Rather than a 25 minute session, I could spend 20-30 minutes per brew. The teas qualities showed up much more. While I still noted the powerhouse huigan, it might as well have been a different tea. Is it the batch? The storage? The context? The water? Its impossible to break it down with absolute percentages, but its undoubtedly some combination of all of the above.. What I do know is that this second session was extraordinarily important in establishing and understanding the tea and its appeal.
If I never had a second opportunity to try it, my opinion of this tea wouldve been dramatically different than what it is today. This does not mean I discount the first session entirely, just that I can recognize some of the teas qualities and characteristics that I would not have otherwise.
Single Session Stamp Collecting
I think a stamp collecting mentality can also apply to single sessions. You dont acquire a neifei and a wrapper, but you are acquiring an experience. With the popularity of group buys, swaps, and traveling tea boxes I think this can present itself as a real issue. The appeal is obvious.. I want to try YQH/XZH/high-end W2T, etc. Theres a lot of tea being sold and people want to try them all! People understandably want a taste of something and would prefer to acquire it as cheaply as possible with the least amount of commitment.
Group buys/swaps are genuinely good things that offer an opportunity to sample widely, but the single use sample trend is not a good one, especially when put to the extreme. Its also one Ive been guilty of. Why is this bad? The simple answer is its not always easy to get an accurate view on a tea in one session.
Lack of Familiarity
One aspect where single sessions can be very limiting is the lack of familiarity with the tea. As my tastes have evolved and Ive consumed less of certain teas Ive found it increasingly difficult to evaluate young puerh, especially when brewed in a group session. Ive consumed my share of young puerh, but its not a tea I drink regularly. If I were to just have a single session of it, trying to rank it or grade it would be extraordinarily difficult. I think the same could be said for a predominantly young puerh drinker who tries YQH and is simply not used to that profile, making it very difficult to pickup some of the more nuanced aspects to the tea. I do not think it is a surprise that some people need time to work through the house taste or storage. We develop a taste for the types of teas we like to drink and have most frequently and trying things that are less familiar can be jarring to the palate.
This is a major reason I do not give young puerh ratings on the show.
Brewing & Experience Matter
Brewing matters a lot. This can compound and overlap a lot with a lack of familiarity. If your primary experience is brewing young puerh at 190F, good luck trying to brew a HK traditionally stored tea for the first time. A larger sample means more sessions and repetitions. Getting an extra couple sessions under your belt with a tea wont necessarily make you a master brewer, but being able to react to your prior experience is invaluable and can make a much better second session and help to form a more complete opinion.
Context and (In)Consistency
Context also matters. If you are having the tea in a group session or in a series of teas, these will impact your perception. Try brewing any young puerh after a session with traditionally stored tea. It wont taste the same if you just had a solo session with it. Maybe youre sick or you just ate some strong food. Having multiple sessions is not a 100% guarantee, but it helps even if it is just reaffirming your original thoughts.
Tea is sometimes inconsistent. Maybe part of your sample is the binghole. Or your post man sat on your package.. Some cakes are just blended unevenly. Or you have one session that has twice as many crumbs.. Oh, and theres also water. Tetsubin. Clay. Gaiwan. Tea jetlag (yes its a real thing). Etc. Etc. Etc.
Practical Advice
My own preference is to get at least two or three sessions of a tea and drink them in the span of a week or less. The first one will always be an acclimation to some degree, and the second can firm up impressions. I may switch up the brewing device or simply change up how Im brewing. Ive found the second session can often be fairly different from the first. While its possible to get a pretty good take from one session, its almost always better to have two.. If its a tea type I dont drink that often (say black tea), having a session with a more frequent drinker like Denny can also be informative.
If your goal is evaluating teas and learning, grouping similar teas together and drinking them within a couple days of each is good. Your tastes will acclimate more and you can pickup on differences between the teas. For instance, if I were sent a blind sampling of aged oolongs from Taiwan. I would wait a week for the teas to settle, and then consume a couple aged oolongs I already own and know. Then Ill brew a tea per day, taking notes until Im through with the sampling. If theres enough samples for a second session, I wont wait for a month before retrying the tea.
Dont Be a Experiential Stamp Collector If You Can Help It
A less positive view of those seeking to try several single sessions would be comparing them to someone trying to fill up their passport with stamps for the sake of filling it rather than a genuine desire to travel, experience, and explore.
Ive noticed more experienced tea folks will almost always send at least 15-25 grams. I dont think this is coincidence. A single session is sometimes necessary to try a tea, but Id say its best to avoid it if possible. And if you do end up with a single session, please dont overreach in your conclusions and overly praise or dismiss a tea or an entire brand off of a measly 5 grams.
Thanks Obritten for this sample!
XZH Jingmai
7.3g, simple syrup water, 212 f, 100mL gaiwan
dry leaf: light smoke, hay, tinge of medicinal
1x 10s rinse
wet leaf: light smoke, heavy on dried fruits
5s: thickened texture. light upfront w/ vegetal hint, and a crisp sweetness on aftertaste.
8s: stronger. touch of bitter, sweet aftertaste. A darker hint in background.
10s: smoky and hit of bitter. Aftertaste is slightly floral & creamy in away. Slight medicinal touch & nutty in a sort of way as well.
10s: still sort of sharp + crisp sugary aftertaste.
13s: sharp initially, with undertones of a honeyed sweetness. Lasting dried fruit in aftertaste.
16s: lighter in sharpness, with a fruity, pineapple-like note in aftertaste that lingers. A sort of medicinal hint in immediate taste.
20s. light smoky medicinal w/ slight bitter note. Aftertaste has a slight herbal component to it, ringed by edges of sweetness.
25s: lightened medicinal. slight crisp on aftertaste.
30s: similar, lightened. A slight woody note present upfront.
35s: like water but add light wood & some florals. Maybe a hint of mushroom.
45s: A sweeter medicinal.
1 min.: light w/ some fruit + an edge.
2 min.: only a light woody note remaining.
thermos overnight: light bitter & woody. Decent aftertaste, though much lightened.
a bit relaxing. Was tired when brewing, and the tea didnt really add to the energy, though the caffeine is certainly present since I woke up several times throughout the night. Whatever cha qi is, chemical composition of water seems to affect it to a fair extent. Why is it that people have noted that its not always noticeable unless you pay attention? Is it that its not present in most teas, that its not getting extracted, or that its there and were confusing the effects for something else? All of the above? How does subtlety, depth, and perception of effect contribute? In my 9-5 this summer, were all heavily invested in the reproducibility of experiments (and sometimes I have nightmares about triplicate and standard error measurements). That carries over to my hobbies sometimes, so I can be overly meticulous in noting specific parameters instead of going with the flow, as it were. Neither approach has inherent flaws, but I wish there was better characterizing of it all, despite some inherent subjectivity involved.
Because Ive never had a consistently good sleep schedule (a work in progress until who knows when), I cant ever seem to totally separate calming effect of tea from just taking time to brew in detail and being tired enough from just slowing down or just really enjoying a tea (particular oolongs Ive had in the past come to mind). In my memory though, the s Liu Bao from Three Bears, YQH Jinhao Chawang, and this tea are the only ones Ive tried that seem to have an effect thats not wholly attributable to caffeine. This tea has had the lightest effect of the three, but present nonetheless. Ive been reflecting as the other day I was reading a note for the s LB wherein another reviewer noticed feeling really calm, and I realized thats something I noted as well in my original review. At the time, I thought it was merely just the taste and my own quirks in preferences for silly novelties like having teas older than I am, and that was the first time I had considered that I mightve experienced cha qi without knowing. The YQH Jinhao Chawang is inherently quite an interesting tea, in that my sample seemed to have preserved much of the florals despite the age, but looking back, I dont think my reaction was just to the taste alone.
Since only a minority of reviews note ratios and infusion times (its tedious and clogs up the review, I get it), its hard to know if my experiences are just due to not leafing heavily enough (which seems unlikely? Im not brave enough to do 1:10 quite yet, and the caffeine youd get from that is borderline overboard, at least to continue sustainably without developing /too/ much tolerance), or if Im just dense (which could certainly be the case, but I also reserve a healthy level of skepticism for the reviewers who experience face-melting cha qi in just about every single review they leave). I dont have any answers, but hope that as the Western puer scene continues to expand, that well start finding them!
Stamp collecting in the puerh world means buying single cakes of a bunch of different teas. The appeal is obvious. A cake is a decent quantity of tea, especially for a single person, and you can chisel a little at a time to drink while it slowly ages. Its also not a strategy Im personally when put to its extreme and I try to avoid stamp collecting tendencies. I sometimes think of what Ill be drinking in 10-15 years. Having a hundred single cakes where Ive consumed 10-40 grams each feels daunting in a bad way.. Its also quite easy to spend a lot of money with a little bit of this and a little bit of that and accumulate decades of puerh. Spending a lot of money and having a lot of single cakes may appeal to some people. For me it does not.
When it comes to buying more expensive tea, I think stamp collecting strategy can make more sense. At a certain point it is just not possible to buy very much of a tea due to a price. For the weekend warrior gong-fu maniacs stamp collecting may work out just fine.
The Tale of Two QB Sessions
Ive had the special privilege to drink the 88 QB twice. My first experience was in the evening during a trip to Hong Kong in with my wife and a couple Hong Kong tea hobbyists. It was after a series of exceedingly strongly brewed teas from the turn of the 21st century.. Brewing it for us was exceedingly generous and the 88 QB was undoubtedly interesting and strong. I noted some of the basic profile including the huigan but if Im speaking honestly I dont remember a ton more. I knew what we were drinking and Id been drinking for a few years, but given the context there was a lot of nuance to the tea that was lost.
My second encounter was a solo session on my own half a year latter. The tea session was prepared in advance with low TDS water and ample time. Rather than a 25 minute session, I could spend 20-30 minutes per brew. The teas qualities showed up much more. While I still noted the powerhouse huigan, it might as well have been a different tea. Is it the batch? The storage? The context? The water? Its impossible to break it down with absolute percentages, but its undoubtedly some combination of all of the above.. What I do know is that this second session was extraordinarily important in establishing and understanding the tea and its appeal.
If I never had a second opportunity to try it, my opinion of this tea wouldve been dramatically different than what it is today. This does not mean I discount the first session entirely, just that I can recognize some of the teas qualities and characteristics that I would not have otherwise.
Single Session Stamp Collecting
I think a stamp collecting mentality can also apply to single sessions. You dont acquire a neifei and a wrapper, but you are acquiring an experience. With the popularity of group buys, swaps, and traveling tea boxes I think this can present itself as a real issue. The appeal is obvious.. I want to try YQH/XZH/high-end W2T, etc. Theres a lot of tea being sold and people want to try them all! People understandably want a taste of something and would prefer to acquire it as cheaply as possible with the least amount of commitment.
Group buys/swaps are genuinely good things that offer an opportunity to sample widely, but the single use sample trend is not a good one, especially when put to the extreme. Its also one Ive been guilty of. Why is this bad? The simple answer is its not always easy to get an accurate view on a tea in one session.
Lack of Familiarity
One aspect where single sessions can be very limiting is the lack of familiarity with the tea. As my tastes have evolved and Ive consumed less of certain teas Ive found it increasingly difficult to evaluate young puerh, especially when brewed in a group session. Ive consumed my share of young puerh, but its not a tea I drink regularly. If I were to just have a single session of it, trying to rank it or grade it would be extraordinarily difficult. I think the same could be said for a predominantly young puerh drinker who tries YQH and is simply not used to that profile, making it very difficult to pickup some of the more nuanced aspects to the tea. I do not think it is a surprise that some people need time to work through the house taste or storage. We develop a taste for the types of teas we like to drink and have most frequently and trying things that are less familiar can be jarring to the palate.
This is a major reason I do not give young puerh ratings on the show.
Brewing & Experience Matter
Brewing matters a lot. This can compound and overlap a lot with a lack of familiarity. If your primary experience is brewing young puerh at 190F, good luck trying to brew a HK traditionally stored tea for the first time. A larger sample means more sessions and repetitions. Getting an extra couple sessions under your belt with a tea wont necessarily make you a master brewer, but being able to react to your prior experience is invaluable and can make a much better second session and help to form a more complete opinion.
Context and (In)Consistency
Context also matters. If you are having the tea in a group session or in a series of teas, these will impact your perception. Try brewing any young puerh after a session with traditionally stored tea. It wont taste the same if you just had a solo session with it. Maybe youre sick or you just ate some strong food. Having multiple sessions is not a 100% guarantee, but it helps even if it is just reaffirming your original thoughts.
Tea is sometimes inconsistent. Maybe part of your sample is the binghole. Or your post man sat on your package.. Some cakes are just blended unevenly. Or you have one session that has twice as many crumbs.. Oh, and theres also water. Tetsubin. Clay. Gaiwan. Tea jetlag (yes its a real thing). Etc. Etc. Etc.
Practical Advice
My own preference is to get at least two or three sessions of a tea and drink them in the span of a week or less. The first one will always be an acclimation to some degree, and the second can firm up impressions. I may switch up the brewing device or simply change up how Im brewing. Ive found the second session can often be fairly different from the first. While its possible to get a pretty good take from one session, its almost always better to have two.. If its a tea type I dont drink that often (say black tea), having a session with a more frequent drinker like Denny can also be informative.
If your goal is evaluating teas and learning, grouping similar teas together and drinking them within a couple days of each is good. Your tastes will acclimate more and you can pickup on differences between the teas. For instance, if I were sent a blind sampling of aged oolongs from Taiwan. I would wait a week for the teas to settle, and then consume a couple aged oolongs I already own and know. Then Ill brew a tea per day, taking notes until Im through with the sampling. If theres enough samples for a second session, I wont wait for a month before retrying the tea.
Dont Be a Experiential Stamp Collector If You Can Help It
A less positive view of those seeking to try several single sessions would be comparing them to someone trying to fill up their passport with stamps for the sake of filling it rather than a genuine desire to travel, experience, and explore.
Ive noticed more experienced tea folks will almost always send at least 15-25 grams. I dont think this is coincidence. A single session is sometimes necessary to try a tea, but Id say its best to avoid it if possible. And if you do end up with a single session, please dont overreach in your conclusions and overly praise or dismiss a tea or an entire brand off of a measly 5 grams.